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Gathering Nuts Was Once An Industry

November 28, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Croton, E. T. Bush, Historians Revisited, Hockenbury, Raritan Township Tags: flora and fauna, maps, old ways

A Boy Could Make From 30 to 40 cents a Day by Hard Work
Pegg Family Conserved Acres

by Egbert T. Bush, Stockton, N.J.
published by the Hunterdon Co. Democrat, November 21, 1929

This is another in a series of articles by Egbert T. Bush Paying attention to the wonderful trees of old Hunterdon County. A complete list of Bush’s tree articles can be found at the end.

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John Reading & the Creation of Hunterdon County (part 1)

November 21, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Amwell Township, Burlington County, Hopewell Township, Hunterdon, Reading, West New Jersey Tags: Daniel Coxe, early legislation, early settlers, Indians, land titles, maps, politics, proprietors, roads, surveying

On November 16, I gave a speech about John Reading and the Creation of Hunterdon County. There was quite a lot of information in that speech, covering the years 1664 to 1718. In fact, it was probably a bit too much.

For example, the beginning of the speech covered the conquest of New Netherland by the English in 1664, the Third Anglo-Dutch War of 1672-74, the Quintipartite Deed of 1676, and John Reading’s settlement in Gloucester County in 1684; also Edward Byllinge and the early settlement of West New Jersey. Rather than rehash material that I have already written about, you can see a list of pertinent articles at the end of this one. They cover the settlement of West New Jersey, its political history, its infamous governor Daniel Coxe, and the early career of John Reading.

For the history of Hunterdon County, it is best to start with 1694. What follows is the first part of a somewhat amended version of the speech.

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The Conklings, Father and Son

November 8, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in E. T. Bush, Hunterdon, Stockton Tags: debt, land titles, mills

This is a continuation of the story by Egbert T. Bush of the “Biggest Log Ever Brought to Stockton,” in which he wrote about the owners of the Stockton Sawmill and the Stockton Spoke Works. These Hunterdon industrialists took risks to build their businesses, and sometimes failed badly. Here are two more examples of failure and success.

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Death and Dying in 1850 Hunterdon County

October 31, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Hunterdon Tags: cemeteries, census records

Be forewarned—this article is not for the squeamish.

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Biggest Log Ever Brought to Stockton

October 25, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Case, E. T. Bush, Stockton Tags: D&R Canal, debt, early occupations, flora and fauna, mills

Giant Oak Caused Trouble Before It Arrived at the Mill.
A Big Event in the Town

by Egbert T. Bush, Stockton, N.J.
published in the Hunterdon Co. Democrat, September 5, 1929

The Oak Tree by Thomas Bewick
The Oak Tree by Thomas Bewick

This is another in a series of articles by Egbert T. Bush on the subject of Hunterdon County trees. Whenever Mr. Bush writes about an event, there is always an interesting back story—often more than one. This article about Stockton takes us north to Kingwood and Alexandria, and south to Lambertville. There are a few people of particular importance: John Finney, William V. Case, Edward P. Conkling and his father Rev. Cornelius S. Conkling. The biographies of Finney and Case can be found at the end of Mr. Bush’s article. The Conklings will appear in a subsequent post.

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The Trout Cemetery

October 11, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Hunterdon, Raritan Township, Trout Tags: cemeteries

The Trout Cemetery, photograph by Bob and Leslie Leith
The Trout Cemetery, photograph by Bob and Leslie Leith
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A Mystery Village

October 4, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Uncategorized Tags: maps

As I have mentioned in previous posts,1 many wonderful documents can be found in the Cathers-Davison collection that has recently been donated to the Hunterdon County Historical Society. I was very fortunate to get a look at some of them beforehand, and among the earliest documents was a gem.

Unidentified Village from the Cathers-Davison Collection
Unidentified Village from the Cathers-Davison Collection
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What Comes from Owning the Land

October 4, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in In My Library Tags: land titles, maps, mills, surveying

In My Library: Owning New Jersey, Mapping New Jersey, Owning the Earth and New Jersey Linseed Oil Mills

OwningNJOwning New Jersey; Historic Tales of War, Property Disputes & the Pursuit of Happiness

by Joseph A. Grabas, published by The History Press, 2014
What a great name for a book. I’ve wanted to own this book for decades, even though it did not exist until now. Joseph Grabas is a well-known figure among New Jersey historians, for his ability to take what he has learned from his many years as a title searcher and turn it into fascinating New Jersey history. He’s done a beautiful job of showing how interrelated land ownership and politics can be, and how those systems have influenced New Jersey history right from its very beginning. It’s also a very readable book. It is easy to overlook how much we can learn from old records—records that seem to be dry and uninteresting, unless an inquiring mind like Mr. Grabas takes a close look at them. Then they reveal great human dramas, both comedic and tragic. This book has much to teach us.

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A House Divided

September 27, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in Howell, Pettit, Prallsville, Reading, Stockton Tags: ferries, roads, surveying, taverns

Howell’s Tavern House and Ferry House

Detail of survey by Reading Howell, 1774 click to enlarge
Detail of survey by Reading Howell, 1774
click to enlarge

The dotted line in this picture is a survey line, drawn by Reading Howell in 1774, and as you can see, one of the lines goes right through the middle of the house, which is labeled “Ferry House.” Strangely enough, this house has long been known as the tavern house at Howell’s Ferry (Stockton) which I wrote about in “Jacob’s Path, an 1813 Shortcut.” So why was the tavern house called the Ferry House in 1774? And why did the surveyor run a line right through the middle? Therein lies a story.

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Milling Industry at Prallsville Back of Year 1792

September 18, 2014 By Marfy Goodspeed in E. T. Bush, Families, Historians Revisited, Hoppock, Prallsville, Wolverton Tags: mills, quarries, stores

Little Known of Mill That Existed Prior to John Prall’s
When the Canal Was Dug

by Egbert T. Bush, Stockton, N.J.
published in the Hunterdon County Democrat, February 13, 1930

It is common to speak of John Prall Jr. as the builder of the first mill in this hamlet. But his titles date back to early 1792; and to some of us it seemed strange that a site so attractive with the Wickecheoke Creek rushing into the Delaware, with an established ferry close at hand, and with a solid community back of it should have been so long without a mill. While investigation has so far failed to reveal all that was hoped for, it has demonstrated that Prall was far from being first to carry on milling business here.

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